3 John 1:8

Authorized King James Version

We therefore ought to receive such, that we might be fellowhelpers to the truth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἡμεῖς
We
we (only used when emphatic)
#2
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ὀφείλομεν
ought
to owe (pecuniarily); figuratively, to be under obligation (ought, must, should); morally, to fail in duty
#4
ἀπολαμβάνειν
to receive
to receive (specially, in full, or as a host); also to take aside
#5
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
τοιούτους
such
truly this, i.e., of this sort (to denote character or individuality)
#7
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#8
συνεργοὶ
fellowhelpers
a co-laborer, i.e., coadjutor
#9
γινώμεθα
we might be
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#10
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἀληθείᾳ
to the truth
truth

Analysis

Within the broader context of 3 John, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of truth connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about truth, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to 3 John's theological argument.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 3 John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes truth in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection